Assessing multiple prior models of behaviour under ambiguity

Conte, A. and Hey, J.D. 2013. Assessing multiple prior models of behaviour under ambiguity. Journal of Risk and Uncertainty. 46 (2), pp. 113-132. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11166-013-9164-x

TitleAssessing multiple prior models of behaviour under ambiguity
TypeJournal article
AuthorsConte, A. and Hey, J.D.
Abstract

The recent spate of theoretical models of behaviour under ambiguity can be partitioned into two sets: those involving multiple priors and those not involving multiple priors. This paper provides an experimental investigation into the first set. Using an appropriate experimental interface we examine the fitted and predictive power of the various theories. We first estimate subject-by-subject, and then estimate and predict using a mixture model over the contending theories. The individual estimates suggest that 24% of our 149 subjects have behaviour consistent with Expected Utility, 56% with the Smooth Model, 11% with Rank Dependent Expected Utility and 9% with the Alpha Model; these figures are close to the mixing proportions obtained from the mixture estimates where the respective posterior probabilities of each of them being of the various types are 25%, 50%, 20% and 5%; and using the predictions 22%, 53%, 22% and 3%. The Smooth model appears the best.

JournalJournal of Risk and Uncertainty
Journal citation46 (2), pp. 113-132
ISSN0895-5646
Year2013
PublisherSpringer
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)https://doi.org/10.1007/s11166-013-9164-x
Publication dates
PublishedMar 2013

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