Reading in Web-based hypertexts: cognitive processes strategies and reading goals

Protopsaltis, A. 2006. Reading in Web-based hypertexts: cognitive processes strategies and reading goals. PhD thesis University of Westminster School of Electronics and Computer Science https://doi.org/10.34737/92701

TitleReading in Web-based hypertexts: cognitive processes strategies and reading goals
TypePhD thesis
AuthorsProtopsaltis, A.
Abstract

Hypertext is a multi-linear electronic, textual and interactive environment to present information. The objective of such an environment is that readers may browse through linked, cross-referenced, annotated texts in a multi-sequential manner, and thus, it is believed, to improve the learning. However, early and current research findings have revealed some mixed results concerning the alleged advantage of hypertext on learning over paper-based documents. Researchers have identified the lack of research about the cognitive processes and the strategies that readers use during reading as one of the main factors for such results. As a result, there is a need and scope for further research in modelling the cognitive processes involved in reading comprehension and the reading strategies in a hypertext environment.
This research addresses some of the gaps in the field by proposing a model that represents the sequence of events that take place during reading in a Web-based hypertext environment. Also, emphasis is placed on the strategies that readers use during hypertext reading and on the potential effect of different reading goals on reading comprehension. The evaluation of the model and the other hypotheses is
conducted in two experiments using qualitative and quantitative methods. The first experiment employs the think aloud method. Forty two subjects participated. The results demonstrated that the proposed model precisely describes the sequence of events that take place during hypertext reading. They did not reveal any significant difference between different reading goals and understanding. They revealed four reading strategies: serial, serial overview, mixed, and mixed overview, and they identified three factors that influence the selection of hyperlinks: coherence, link location, and personal interest. The second experiment is an independent samples design experiment with ninety subjects. The results confirmed those found in the first experiment.
The current study makes a contribution in the field of hypertext reading by proposing and evaluating a procedural model and by making this model graphic. By doing so it addresses some of the voids in the field, expands our understanding of the reading processes and the reading strategies, and provides practical guidelines which are enhanced to promote design supporting effective learning processes.

Year2006
File
PublisherUniversity of Westminster
Publication dates
Published2006
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)https://doi.org/10.34737/92701

Related outputs

Quiz Cube:an AR mobile learning application
Protopsaltis, A., Ferguson, J., Mentzelopoulos, M. and Kaloyan,K 2016. Quiz Cube:an AR mobile learning application. 11th International Workshop on Semantic and Social Media Adaptation and Personalization. Thessaloniki, Greece 20 - 21 Oct 2016 IEEE . https://doi.org/10.1109/SMAP.2016.7753401

Perceptual user interface framework for immersive information retrieval environments (An experimental framework for testing and rapid iteration)
Mentzelopoulos, M., Ferguson, J. and Protopsaltis, A. 2016. Perceptual user interface framework for immersive information retrieval environments (An experimental framework for testing and rapid iteration). International Journal of Interactive Mobile Technologies (iJIM). 10 (2), pp. 64-71. https://doi.org/10.3991/ijim.v10i2.5643

Perceptually captured gesture interaction with immersive information retrieval environments: An experimental framework for testing and rapid iteration
Mentzelopoulos, M., Ferguson, J. and Protopsaltis, A. 2015. Perceptually captured gesture interaction with immersive information retrieval environments: An experimental framework for testing and rapid iteration. 2015 International Conference on Interactive Mobile Communication Technologies and Learning (IMCL). Thessaloniki, Greece 19 Nov 2015 IEEE . https://doi.org/10.1109/IMCTL.2015.7359608

Small and flexible web based framework for teaching QR and AR mobile learning application development
Ferguson, J., Mentzelopoulos, M., Protopsaltis, A. and Economou, D. 2015. Small and flexible web based framework for teaching QR and AR mobile learning application development. IMCL 2015 International Conference on Interactive Mobile Communication Technologies and Learning. Thessaloniki, Greece 19 Nov 2015 IEEE . https://doi.org/10.1109/IMCTL.2015.7359624

Hardware Interfaces for VR Applications: Evaluation on Prototypes
Mentzelopoulos, M., Tarpini, F., Emanuele, A. and Protopsaltis, A. 2015. Hardware Interfaces for VR Applications: Evaluation on Prototypes. The 14th IEEE International Conference on Ubiquitous Computing and Communications - IUCC-2-15 (Special session: VEAI). Liverpool - UK 26 Oct 2015 IEEE .

EdCCDroid: An Education Pilot Prototype for Introducing Code-Combat using LUA
Wood, C., Mentzelopoulos, M. and Protopsaltis, A. 2015. EdCCDroid: An Education Pilot Prototype for Introducing Code-Combat using LUA . 1st Immersive Learning Research Network Conference (iLRN'15). Prague - Czech Republic Jul 2015 IOS Press. https://doi.org/10.3233/978-1-61499-530-2-353

Human Computer Interaction using gestures for mobile devices and serious games: A review
Spanogianopoulos, S., Mentzelopoulos, M., Sirlantzis, K. and Protopsaltis, A. 2014. Human Computer Interaction using gestures for mobile devices and serious games: A review. International Conference on Interactive Mobile Communication Technologies and Learning (IMCL). Thessaloniki 13 Nov 2014 IEEE . https://doi.org/10.1109/IMCTL.2014.7011154

Explosive ordinance disposal: motion sensor simulator in Nintendo Wii
Mentzelopoulos, M., Tanasa, M., Protopsaltis, A. and Economou, D. 2011. Explosive ordinance disposal: motion sensor simulator in Nintendo Wii. in: SIGDOC'11: proceedings of the 29th ACM international conference on design of communication: October 3 - 5, 2011, Pisa, Italy ACM. pp. 227-234

Simulation game for training new teachers in class management
Bouki, V., Mentzelopoulos, M. and Protopsaltis, A. 2011. Simulation game for training new teachers in class management. in: SIGDOC'11: proceedings of the 29th ACM international conference on design of communication: October 3 - 5, 2011, Pisa, Italy ACM. pp. 79-82

Gender patterns in hypertext reading
Protopsaltis, A. and Bouki, V. 2008. Gender patterns in hypertext reading. in: Workshop on Cognition and the Web: Information Processing, Comprehension and Learning, April 24-26, Granada, Spain WebCog. pp. 213-217

Gender and information processing in electronic age
Protopsaltis, A. and Bouki, V. 2008. Gender and information processing in electronic age. in: ACM Special Interest Group for Design of Communication: proceedings of the 26th annual ACM international conference on design of communication New York ACM. pp. 131-138

Does gender matter in hypertext reading?
Protopsaltis, A. and Bouki, V. 2008. Does gender matter in hypertext reading? in: Luca, J. and Weippl, E.R. (ed.) ED-MEDIA 2008 : Proceedings of World Conference on Educational Multimedia, Hypermedia & Telecommunications, Vienna, Austria Chesapeake, VA AACE. pp. 1120-1129

The effects of reading goals in hypertext reading
Protopsaltis, A. and Bouki, V. 2006. The effects of reading goals in hypertext reading. in: Pierce, R. and Stamey, J. (ed.) Proceedings of the 24th annual conference on Design of communication New York, USA ACM. pp. 29-34

Reading strategies in hypertexts and factors influencing link selection
Protopsaltis, A. and Bouki, V. 2006. Reading strategies in hypertexts and factors influencing link selection. in: Pearson, E. and Bohman, P. (ed.) Proceedings of ED-MEDIA 2006: world conference on educational multimedia, hypermedia & telecommunications AACE. pp. 450-457

Towards a hypertext reading/comprehension model
Protopsaltis, A. and Bouki, V. 2005. Towards a hypertext reading/comprehension model. in: Tilley, S. and Newman, R.M. (ed.) Proceedings of the 23rd annual international conference on Design of communication: documenting & designing for pervasive information ACM. pp. 159-166

Cognitive aspects of web-based hypertext: an experimental approach
Bouki, V. and Protopsaltis, A. 2004. Cognitive aspects of web-based hypertext: an experimental approach. in: Proceedings of WSEAS International Conference on E-ACTIVITIES, Crete, Oct. 2004 WSEAS.

Cognitive aspects of web-based hypertext: an experimental approach
Bouki, V. and Protopsaltis, A. 2004. Cognitive aspects of web-based hypertext: an experimental approach. WSEAS Transactions on Information Science and Applications. 1 (5), pp. 1268-1276.

Permalink - https://westminsterresearch.westminster.ac.uk/item/92701/reading-in-web-based-hypertexts-cognitive-processes-strategies-and-reading-goals


Share this

Usage statistics

153 total views
157 total downloads
These values cover views and downloads from WestminsterResearch and are for the period from September 2nd 2018, when this repository was created.